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Artemy Tereshchenko
Artemy Yakovlevich Tereshchenko ((ロシア語:Арте́мий Я́ковлевич Тере́щенко); (ウクライナ語:Арте́м Я́кович Тере́щенко); 1794 – 1873 ) was the first entrepreneur in Tereshchenko family〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Tereshchenko )〕 and the founder of the Tereshchenko dynasty, which is in the list of the most wealthiest families in the world.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Миллионщики - Forbes.ru )〕
==Biography==
Artemy Tereshchenko was a merchant of the first guild (May 12, 1870), a hereditary honorary citizen (1862), hereditary nobleman (1870). Burgermeister of the Hlukhiv city magistrate (1842-1845). In 1885 the Tereshchenkos had a solid, thriving business and even purchased and developed their own salt mines in the Kherson region and district town Bakhmut (now Artemivsk, Donetsk Oblast). The reservoir, which Tereshchenko chose will become the largest in the salt sea, opened to the south-east of Ukraine, also in 1916 the Tereshchenko mines will produce 2 million pounds of salt. Thus, the mine entered the top 10 of the largest salt mines of the time. (The Tereshchenko mine will be later become known as "Sverdlov mine").
Tereshchenko earned the nickname "Karbovanets". He established production of sugar beet in Ukraine, contributing this way into the fight against hunger and at the same time he donated a significant amount of the income to charity.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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